Welsh onion

Allium fistulosum

In a typical UK garden, sow indoors early February to late March, sow outside late March to late June, plant out late March to mid-June, and harvest early March to late November.

When to sow, plant and harvest

Last frost around 20 April, first frost around 31 October.

Sow indoors
early February to late March
Sow outdoors
late March to late Junelate August to mid-September
Plant out
late March to mid-June
Harvest
early March to late November

Growing facts

Spacing
20 cm apart, rows 30 cm apart
Square foot
4 per square (30 cm squares)
Sowing depth
1 cm
Ready in
60 to 90 days from sowing
Grows to
50 cm
Hardiness
Hardy to about -15 °C
Sun
Full sun
Crops for
Several years (perennial)

Growing tip

Pull or cut a few stems at a time and the clump keeps multiplying; earth up stems for longer white shanks.

Neighbours

Grows well with

Alliums are one crop rotation group. Try not to grow them where any of the family grew in the last two or three years. How crop rotation works

More alliums

Where these figures come from

Every crop in VegLog was checked against published growing advice. Dates are worked out from average frost dates, so they shift with your garden. For welsh onion, we used:

Grow welsh onion with VegLog

Add welsh onion to a bed and VegLog reminds you when to sow, plant out and pick, timed to your own town's frost dates.