Calendula

Calendula officinalis

In a typical UK garden, sow indoors late February to late March, sow outside late March to mid-June, plant out late March to early May, and harvest late May to mid-November.

When to sow, plant and harvest

Last frost around 20 April, first frost around 31 October.

Sow indoors
late February to late March
Sow outdoors
late March to mid-Juneearly September to late September
Plant out
late March to early May
Harvest
late May to mid-November

Growing facts

Spacing
30 cm apart, rows 30 cm apart
Square foot
1 per square (30 cm squares)
Sowing depth
1 cm
Ready in
45 to 60 days from sowing
Grows to
45 cm
Hardiness
Hardy to about -10 °C
Sun
Copes with some shade
Crops for
About 12 weeks

Growing tip

Deadhead often to keep flowers coming until hard frost. The petals are edible, and plants self-seed freely.

Neighbours

Flowers are one crop rotation group. Try not to grow them where any of the family grew in the last two or three years. How crop rotation works

More flowers

Where these figures come from

Every crop in VegLog was checked against published growing advice. Dates are worked out from average frost dates, so they shift with your garden. For calendula, we used:

Grow calendula with VegLog

Add calendula to a bed and VegLog reminds you when to sow, plant out and pick, timed to your own town's frost dates.