Chard

Beta vulgaris subsp. cicla · Swiss chard in the US

In a typical UK garden, sow indoors early March to early April, sow outside late March to late August, plant out early April to mid-May, and harvest early June to early April.

When to sow, plant and harvest

Last frost around 20 April, first frost around 31 October.

Sow indoors
early March to early April
Sow outdoors
late March to late August
Plant out
early April to mid-May
Harvest
early June to early April

Growing facts

Spacing
30 cm apart, rows 45 cm apart
Square foot
4 per square (30 cm squares)
Sowing depth
2 cm
Ready in
50 to 60 days from sowing
Grows to
50 cm
Hardiness
Hardy to about -8 °C
Sun
Copes with some shade
Crops for
About 26 weeks

Growing tip

Pick the outer leaves regularly and the plant will keep cropping from summer into winter.

Neighbours

Leafy greens are one crop rotation group. Try not to grow them where any of the family grew in the last two or three years. How crop rotation works

More leafy greens

Where these figures come from

Every crop in VegLog was checked against published growing advice. Dates are worked out from average frost dates, so they shift with your garden. For chard, we used:

Grow chard with VegLog

Add chard to a bed and VegLog reminds you when to sow, plant out and pick, timed to your own town's frost dates.