Collard greens

Brassica oleracea var. viridis

In a typical UK garden, sow indoors late February to early June, sow outside late March to early August, plant out late March to late August, and harvest early June to early March.

When to sow, plant and harvest

Last frost around 20 April, first frost around 31 October.

Sow indoors
late February to early June
Sow outdoors
late March to early August
Plant out
late March to late August
Harvest
early June to early March

Growing facts

Spacing
45 cm apart, rows 75 cm apart
Square foot
1 per square (30 cm squares)
Sowing depth
1 cm
Ready in
45 to 70 days from planting out
Grows to
75 cm
Hardiness
Hardy to about -12 °C
Sun
Full sun
Crops for
About 16 weeks

Growing tip

Pick the lower leaves while young and tender, working up the stem; a touch of frost improves the flavour.

Neighbours

Grows well with

Brassicas are one crop rotation group. Try not to grow them where any of the family grew in the last two or three years. How crop rotation works

More brassicas

Where these figures come from

Every crop in VegLog was checked against published growing advice. Dates are worked out from average frost dates, so they shift with your garden. For collard greens, we used:

Grow collard greens with VegLog

Add collard greens to a bed and VegLog reminds you when to sow, plant out and pick, timed to your own town's frost dates.